Low severityauthentication
Power BI Refresh Error:
AADSTS90033
What does this error mean?
Microsoft's directory backend (MSODS) is temporarily unreachable, blocking Entra ID (Azure AD) token issuance.
Common causes
- 1Transient MSODS backend outage in the Entra ID (Azure AD) region serving your tenant
- 2Ongoing Microsoft 365 / Entra ID service incident affecting authentication
- 3Throttling or temporary unavailability during a Microsoft-side failover or maintenance window
- 4Network path issue between the token endpoint (login.microsoftonline.com) and MSODS
- 5Cascading impact on dependent services (Power BI, Fabric, ADF, Databricks) using the same tenant for OAuth token acquisition
How to fix it
- 1Retry the sign-in or token request after 30–60 seconds with exponential backoff — AADSTS90033 is transient by definition and usually resolves without action
- 2Check the Microsoft 365 Service Health dashboard (admin.microsoft.com → Health → Service health) and status.office.com for an active Entra ID / Authentication incident
- 3For Power BI scheduled refreshes, ADF linked services, or Databricks OAuth: re-run the refresh / activity once Microsoft reports recovery — do not rotate credentials or reconfigure the data source, the config is fine
- 4If the error persists for more than ~15 minutes with no reported incident, open a Microsoft support ticket with the correlation ID and timestamp from the error response
- 5Avoid mass retries from automation — they won't succeed during the outage and may trigger throttling once MSODS recovers