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Power BI Error:
AADSTS75001

What does this error mean?

Microsoft Entra ID (Azure AD) could not deserialize the SAML message because the binding or encoding is invalid.

Common causes

  • 1SAMLRequest sent over the wrong binding (e.g. HTTP-POST while Entra ID expects HTTP-Redirect, or vice versa)
  • 2Incorrect encoding of the SAMLRequest — missing DEFLATE compression for Redirect binding, or invalid Base64
  • 3Malformed or truncated SAMLRequest parameter (URL-encoding issues, query string cut off by a proxy)
  • 4Required SAML fields missing or in the wrong order (Issuer, Destination, AssertionConsumerServiceURL)
  • 5Service Provider metadata in the Enterprise Application doesn't match what the app actually sends (Reply URL / Identifier mismatch)

How to fix it

  1. 1Capture the raw SAMLRequest using a SAML tracer (browser extension) or Fiddler and decode it — confirm whether it's well-formed XML after Base64/DEFLATE decoding
  2. 2In the Entra ID portal → Enterprise applications → your app → Single sign-on, verify the configured Reply URL (ACS) and Identifier (Entity ID) exactly match the values in the SAMLRequest
  3. 3Check the binding: HTTP-Redirect requires DEFLATE + Base64 + URL-encode; HTTP-POST requires Base64 only. Mismatch is the #1 cause of this error
  4. 4Update the application's SAML library or SP configuration to send a compliant AuthnRequest (Issuer, Destination = Entra ID SSO URL, valid ID and IssueInstant)
  5. 5If the app is third-party, share the captured SAMLRequest with the vendor and reference Microsoft's SAML protocol requirements — the SP needs to fix it, not Entra ID

Frequently asked questions

What does AADSTS75001 mean?

An error occurred during SAML message binding.

How do I fix this error?

Check your application registration, token configuration, and user permissions in the Azure portal. Review Conditional Access policies if the error is policy-related.

Source · learn.microsoft.com/en-us/entra/identity-platform/reference-error-codes#aadsts-error-codes

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