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High severityconfiguration

Power BI Refresh Error:
40P01

What does this error mean?

PostgreSQL detected a deadlock between two or more transactions waiting for each other's locks, and automatically chose one to abort.

Common causes

  • 1Multiple pipelines updating the same rows in different orders
  • 2ETL jobs performing bulk updates without a consistent row ordering
  • 3Application-level lock combined with row-level lock creates circular dependency

How to fix it

  1. 1Step 1: Review the error log — PostgreSQL logs the SQL of all transactions in the deadlock.
  2. 2Step 2: Ensure all transactions update tables and rows in the same order.
  3. 3Step 3: Keep transactions short and use `SELECT ... FOR UPDATE` to acquire locks predictably.
  4. 4Step 4: Implement retry logic for the aborted transaction.

Frequently asked questions

How do I prevent 40P01 errors in automated pipelines?

Add retry logic with exponential backoff, validate data quality before loading, and monitor pipeline failures in MetricSign to catch this error early.

Official documentation: https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/errcodes-appendix.html

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