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Medium severitydata format

Power BI Refresh Error:
23514

What does this error mean?

A CHECK constraint rejected an INSERT or UPDATE because the value did not satisfy the defined condition.

Common causes

  • 1Source data contains values outside the valid range defined by the constraint
  • 2CHECK constraint added to an existing column without validating existing data
  • 3Transformation logic introduced negative values in a column constrained to be positive

How to fix it

  1. 1Step 1: Identify the constraint: `SELECT conname, consrc FROM pg_constraint WHERE contype = 'c' AND conrelid = '<table>'::regclass;`
  2. 2Step 2: Add validation in the ETL pipeline to filter or clamp values to the allowed range.
  3. 3Step 3: Review whether the constraint is still appropriate and consider relaxing it if business logic has changed.

Frequently asked questions

How do I prevent 23514 errors in automated pipelines?

Add retry logic with exponential backoff, validate data quality before loading, and monitor pipeline failures in MetricSign to catch this error early.

Official documentation: https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/errcodes-appendix.html

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