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Low severityquery

Power BI Refresh Error:
DM_GWPipeline_Gateway_QueryCancelledByUser

What does this error mean?

The refresh query was cancelled before it completed. This can be triggered manually or automatically by the system when a timeout or resource limit is reached.

Common causes

  • 1A user manually cancelled the refresh from Power BI Service
  • 2The refresh exceeded the maximum allowed duration (2 hours for Pro, up to 5 hours for Premium)
  • 3The gateway cancelled the query because the connection was lost
  • 4A parallel refresh job was cancelled to free resources for a higher-priority task
  • 5Power BI Service maintenance caused in-progress refreshes to be cancelled

How to fix it

  1. 1If manually cancelled: identify why and re-trigger the refresh when appropriate
  2. 2If the refresh regularly exceeds the time limit, implement incremental refresh to process only new rows
  3. 3Optimize the slowest Power Query steps — use query folding to push filtering to the database
  4. 4Consider scheduling large refreshes during off-peak hours when there is less capacity contention
  5. 5Monitor refresh duration trends with MetricSign to catch when a dataset starts taking progressively longer

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